PRESENTATION
In
his treatise on painting, dated 1435, Alberti developed the perspective
explaining that the light rays reflecting from the object to the eye
form a cone. If we intercept this cone using a transparent square at
a certain distance from our eyes, we will be able to outline the image
of the object observed in it. This central linear perspective studied
by Alberti and by the 15th century renaissance painters has a vanishing
point to where all the drawing lines referring to the depth converge.
This mechanically
performed type of perspective lacks mathematical precision and has not
experienced any innovation; therefore, it has not improved throughout
the past centuries.
The oblique
perspective was a consequence of the architectonic development that
occurred in the 20th century. It presents an image seen from a sharp
corner, resulting in two opposed lateral vanishing points. It is a conic
projection inside a system – Theory of Projections, which is mathematically
precise. This type of perspective adapts itself almost totally to architectonic
projects, but does not apply to other types of drawings that require
a simpler making of but can not do without the mathematical precision.
For example, decorators, landscape architects, scenographers, plastic
artists, advertising professionals, etc.
The projection
of a ground plan, with which the architects work, besides demanding
a hard work is almost totally adaptable to building and house façades
works (exterior projects).
Sometimes,
the difficulties we face in our practice hinder the complete fulfillment
of our performance. The documents left by our predecessors and that
served as basis for our studies are not always exempt from doubts or
questions. When we acquire our knowledge at school, reading books or
through professionals, who perform the task right before us, we have
to be inquisitive, otherwise there will be no possibility of improving
the knowledge relayed.
We will
stagnate and so will our professional work.
Every human
being has the right to express his ideas and opinions, even under the
risk of having them not accepted after being proved and examined.
This fact
should not concern learned people, they should be concerned with the
alienation and disregard for the novelties introduced by people who
believe they are learned.
It is interesting
to notice that sometimes, the creative and innovative solution for a
problem lies in a new association of already existing elements.
The new
perspective treatise introduced hereby is revolutionary and has a worldwide
impact because it was developed based on a NEW BASIC CONCEPT which I
had the privilege of finding out by making a new combination of the
already existing elements.
This knowledge
was “hidden” in books that I randomly bought in the city
bookstores. With
this knowledge plus the knowledge acquired in the routine skills of
the work I managed to give life to imagination and get at the creation
of a new exact perspective measured in millimeters.
The fundamental
idea occurred to me as a result of my exhaustive search for a way to
represent the plane on shortening scale (scorcio), without using the
conic projection system to draw the oblique perspective.
The new
system of remaking the vertical plane in three dimensions that I discovered
has completely solved the perspective problems. The system frees the
perspective, therefore, one can draw with mathematical precision in
any type of perspective: parallel, oblique and aerial with 1, 2 and
3 vanishing points respectively. It has also allowed the creation of
other types of perspective which I called aerial parallel perspective
(2 vanishing points) and integrated perspective (5 vanishing points).
I created
geometric structures for the perspective types, according to which one
can draw anything in millimeters, at any height of the horizon line
and with mathematical precision. Without calculations or mathematical
formulas, the work is mechanically performed using only lines and several
points as inherent to the perspective work.
All drawings,
including those of the aerial views are made on open angles, presenting
an ample and complete view, as our eyes are used to have in real world.
This new
perspective system allows not only to make architectonic drawings but
also any other type of drawing. The aspect of the system in millimeters
dominates the three measurements relative to the three-dimensional space
completely: height, width and length or depth. The latter has always
been the perspective great incognito in the current systems.